ventilatory$89881$ - определение. Что такое ventilatory$89881$
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Что (кто) такое ventilatory$89881$ - определение

SCIENTIFIC PHENOMENON
Altitude acclimatization; Acclimatization to high altitude; Ventilatory acclimatization; Effects of high altitude; High altitude medicine; Mountain medicine; Altitude acclimatisation
  • The summit of [[Mount Everest]] is in the death zone, as are the summits of all [[eight-thousanders]].
  • second highest mountain on Earth]], is in the death zone.
  • Climbing [[Mount Rainier]].
  • Pressure as a function of the height above the sea level
  • Athletes training at high altitude in [[St. Moritz]], [[Switzerland]] (elevation 1,856 m or 6,089 ft).

Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist         
MODE OF MECHANICAL VENTILATION
User:Sahlan73/Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist; Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist
Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) is a mode of mechanical ventilation. NAVA delivers assistance in proportion to and in synchrony with the patient's respiratory efforts, as reflected by an electrical signal.
Hypoxic ventilatory response         
  • [[Cusco]], Peru, which has an altitude of 11,000 ft
  • Simien Mountains 14,900 ft
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BIOLOGICAL REACTION TO INCREASED ALTITUDE
Hypoxic Ventilatory Response (HVR)
Hypoxic ventilatory response (HVR) is the increase in ventilation induced by hypoxia that allows the body to intake and process oxygen at higher rates. It is initially elevated in lowlanders who travel to high altitude, but reduces significantly over time as people acclimatize.
Discontinuous gas exchange         
PHYSIOLOGICAL PATTERN OF RESPIRATORY GAS EXCHANGE USED BY INSECTS
Discontinuous Gas Exchange Cycles (DGC); Discontinuous Gas Exchange Cycles; Discontinuous ventilation; Discontinuous respiration; Discontinuous ventilatory cycle
Discontinuous gas-exchange cycles (DGC), also called discontinuous ventilation or discontinuous ventilatory cycles, follow one of several patterns of arthropod gas exchange that have been documented primarily in insects; they occur when the insect is at rest. During DGC, oxygen (O2) uptake and carbon dioxide (CO2) release from the whole insect follow a cyclical pattern characterized by periods of little to no release of CO2 to the external environment.

Википедия

Effects of high altitude on humans

The effects of high altitude on humans are mostly the consequences of reduced partial pressure of oxygen in the atmosphere. The oxygen saturation of hemoglobin determines the content of oxygen in blood. After the human body reaches around 2,100 metres (6,900 ft) above sea level, the saturation of oxyhemoglobin begins to decrease rapidly. However, the human body has both short-term and long-term adaptations to altitude that allow it to partially compensate for the lack of oxygen. There is a limit to the level of adaptation; mountaineers refer to the altitudes above 8,000 metres (26,000 ft) as the death zone, where it is generally believed that no human body can acclimatize. At extreme altitudes, the ambient pressure can drop below the vapor pressure of water at body temperature, but at such altitudes even pure oxygen at ambient pressure cannot support human life, and a pressure suit is necessary. A rapid depressurisation to the low pressures of high altitudes can trigger altitude decompression sickness.